Soulmate Gem
Photo by Ron Lach Pexels Logo Photo: Ron Lach

Do girls perform better than boys in exams?

Girls typically outperform boys in humanities, languages and reading tests, while boys do better in maths. But when grades are awarded by teachers, girls do better in all subjects.

At what age do you get your soulmate?
At what age do you get your soulmate?

And, according to the findings, the average age you'll find your partner varies from gender to gender. That's right - the research found that the...

Read More »
Which gender is better at education?
Which gender is better at education?

Girls not only do markedly better in language classes, but they also outperform boys in math and science. (The female advantage in school...

Read More »

Girls are routinely given more generous grades in class than boys with the same academic abilities, according to a new study. Drawing on findings from tens of thousands of pupils and their teachers, researchers in Italy determined it was a systemic issue and set about theorising as to why it might be. Their work, published in the British Journal of Sociology of Education, suggests teachers may subconsciously reward students exhibiting traditionally female behaviour, such as quietness and neatness, which makes life easier for them. Another theory is that inflated grades in maths are a way of trying to encourage girls, who are often seen as weaker in this subject. This bias against boys could mean the difference between a pass and a fail, and could have wider consequences in areas such as college admission, job choice and earnings, the researchers warn. "There is a strong correlation between having higher grades and desirable educational outcomes, such as gaining admission to good colleges or having a lower probability of dropping out of school," said Ilaria Lievore.

How was the study carried out?

The researchers, based at the University of Trento, began their work based on test results which revealed an inconsistency between standardised exam grades and those awarded by teachers. Girls typically outperform boys in humanities, languages and reading tests, while boys do better in maths. But when grades are awarded by teachers, girls do better in all subjects. The researchers compared the scores 38,957 Year 10 students received in standardised tests of language and maths with the grades they achieved in their classroom exams. The standardised tests were set nationally and marked anonymously, while the classroom exams were set in the classroom and marked by their teachers. In line with previous studies, the girls performed better than the boys in the standardised tests of language, while the boys were ahead at maths. But the teachers put the girls ahead in both subjects. The girls' average grade in language was 6.6 out of 10, while the boys got 6.2. In maths, the average for the girls was 6.3, while the boys averaged 5.9 - below the pass mark of 6. The analysis also showed that when a boy and a girl were similarly competent at a subject, the girl would typically receive a higher grade.

What could be behind the gap in grades?

Researchers looked at a number of factors, from the type of school to the size of classes. They also considered the characteristics of the teachers, such as how experienced they were and their gender. The only factors found to have an impact were both in maths. The gender gap in grades was found to be greater when classes were larger, and girls were found to be further ahead of boys in technical and academic schools. None of the other factors had any significant effect in reducing the gender grading gap, leading the researchers to warn of systemic problems.

How do you know if a connection with someone is real?
How do you know if a connection with someone is real?

One of the first signs that you have a connection with someone is that you feel comfortable around them. This comfort can be felt in many different...

Read More »
Where can I get free money?
Where can I get free money?

Here are the best ways to make free money with little or no effort: Bursaries, scholarships and grants. ... Sign-up offers. ... Money for switching...

Read More »

What are the stages of liking someone?
What are the stages of liking someone?

The 4 Stages of Dating Relationships Stage 1: Initial Meeting/Attraction. Dating relationships have to start somewhere. ... Stage 2: Curiosity,...

Read More »
Why not to live in tiny house?
Why not to live in tiny house?

A tiny home cannot accommodate an ever-expanding family and the supplies that come with having one. Even if you bring in a pet, the home will...

Read More »
What is the most beautiful number?
What is the most beautiful number?

The number 1.618… goes by many different names. However, mathematicians mostly call it phi. Everywhere around us, we see this beautiful number. Aug...

Read More »
How long should cuddling last?
How long should cuddling last?

In the few reported studies on cuddling in committed romantic relationships, the average amount of time spent cuddling is about 30-40 minutes and...

Read More »